Have you ever heard of Battambang? If not, get ready to uncover one of Cambodia's best-kept secrets! Dive into this article and discover the hidden gem of Battambang, where culture, history, and adventure await you!!
Despite being the second-largest city in Cambodia, Battambang is often overshadowed by the glitz and bustle of Siem Reap and Phnom Penh, and thus, rarely finds its way onto travellers' itineraries. However, Battambang is a forgotten paradise that deserves a spot on every traveller's bucket list, a perfect place for anyone who wants to find tranquillity.
Nestled in the heart of Northwest Cambodia, Battambang promises an unforgettable travel experience with its well-preserved colonial architecture, lush countryside, and thriving arts scene.
Like many other cities in Cambodia, Battambang was influenced by French culture. Some of the best-preserved examples in the country can be found here, largely because Battambang remained relatively isolated from major traffic routes until recently. This isolation has shielded the city from rapid tourism and commercialization, allowing Battambang to retain its authentic and natural charm.
As you wander the streets of Battambang, you'll rarely encounter buildings taller than three stories. The streets are alive with a mix of cars, bicycles, and even carriages, creating a harmonious blend of nature and urban life. This unique vibe is something you can't experience anywhere else.
Are you finding Battambang interesting yet? This is just a glimpse of what the city has to offer. To delve deeper and plan your perfect trip, explore Realistic Asia's comprehensive guide to Battambang below.
Hidden behind a gargantuan, 28-meter-white-stone Buddha statue, Wat Ek Phnom is a stunning Angkorian temple and a pilgrimage site for Khmers during holiday festivities. Built in the 11th century, this ancient temple, despite being partially collapsed and looted, continues to captivate visitors with its intricate mosaics, well-carved lintels and pediments.
About 22 kilometres away Battambang, Phnom Banan is so far the best-preserved Khmer temple in the city. After climbing 520 steps, you'll encounter five towers arranged in a five-point pattern, reminiscent of Angkor Wat, and also enjoy a panoramic view of the Sangker River amid sugar palm trees and the breathtaking countryside with small villages scattered across vast rice paddies.
Phnom Sampeou, or Sampeun Hill, located 12 km west of Battambang city, is a perfect location for hiking. The mountain is home to a group of macaques, a popular monkey species in Southeast Asia. At the top, Phnom Sampeou offers breathtaking views of a deep canyon and a valley inhabited by bats.
The killing cave, which is located in Phnom Sampeun, about mid-way up the mountain, is a poignant reminder of Cambodia's tragic past. During the Khmer Rouge era, countless people were killed by this brutal regime at the top of the cave and their bodies were callously thrown into the darkness below.
Today, visitors can descend a staircase to see a large glass memorial displaying skulls and bones, alongside a golden reclining Buddha. At the base of the stairway, a memorial made of cyclone fencing and chicken wire holds more human remains, offering a sombre reflection on this dark chapter of history.
Wat Tahm-rai-saw is one of the most outstanding spots right in the heart of the city. “Wat Tahm-rai-saw” means “White Elephant Pagoda,” which comes from the enormous sculptures of white elephants carrying portraits of a prince as described in the story of Buddha. This temple is known for its activities, such as classical dancing accompanied by Cambodian traditional music.
Wat Samraong Khnong, a 300-year-old monastery, embodies sacredness, superstitions, and historical stories. This pagoda was home to a respected religious figure and has been rebuilt over the centuries. It is a beautiful memorial to the 10000 people who lost their lives at the hands of the Khmer Rouge in the Battambang area.
Norry, or the bamboo train, is a unique experience you won't find anywhere else. It's the first thing any tourist wants to try while in Battambang. Norry is a 3m sq. metal and wood frame, covered with strips of bamboo. Originally, the railway system was used to transport goods when this city was Cambodia's "rice bowl," capable of carrying up to 3 tonnes of rice at a time.
Today, with the development of roads and highways, the railway was abandoned. The locals have ingeniously created the "bamboo train" to navigate the unused tracks.
For just about $10, you can enjoy a ride through the countryside, crossing bridges and passing local houses. The train moves at around 15 km/hour. It may sound slow, but when you're on it, it feels plenty fast enough. We suggest taking the train with a big group, because there is only a single track, and when two trains meet, the one with fewer passengers has to move off the track to let the other pass, then be put back to continue the journey.
The bamboo train runs 20 kilometres from Phnom Banan. At the end of the line, the train is taken off the tracks and moved to another set for the return trip.
Small tip: Take the train in the morning when the weather is still cool.
Cycling around Battambang is another must-try activity. While you may encounter muddy and bumpy roads, the journey rewards you with views of lush greenery, vibrant paddies, charming villages, tranquil pagodas, and ancient ruins, all amidst a serene atmosphere.
For a deeper exploration of the city, consider hiring a local biking guide. They can lead you into the heart of Khmer culture and the authentic natural beauty of Battambang. Along the way, you can visit traditional markets, sample local delicacies, and observe artisans at work in pottery and weaving villages.
Kayaking through villages and the countryside is favoured for its fantastic views of nature and picturesque villages. You can hire a kayak starting from Ksach Poy village – a small floating village near Battambang, and then drift along the river of Stung Sangke, enjoy the scenery on both sides, witness the daily life of locals, and relax, letting go of the stress of everyday life.
Founded in the 11th century by the Khmer Empire, Battambang has a rich history and is renowned as Cambodia's leading rice-producing province. Nestled along the picturesque Sangkae River, the early population thrived along a single road parallel to the river. By the 18th century, Battambang had grown into a bustling trading city with around 2,500 residents.
At the end of the 18th century, Siam (modern-day Thailand) annexed much of northwestern Cambodia, including Battambang. For nearly a century, Battambang flourished as a major commercial hub and served as the capital of the Siamese province of Inner Cambodia.
In 1907, the province was ceded to the French, reuniting Battambang with Cambodia as part of the French Indochina colony. This transition brought new developments and a fusion of French colonial charm with traditional Cambodian heritage.
On the way to the city, you will be greeted by a giant statue of a man holding a black stick. This statue refers to the legend of Preah Bat Dambang Kranhoung (Kranhoung Stick King) and the origin of the city's name.
The name "Battambang" literally means “loss of the magical stick” in Khmer. Legend has it that in the past, a man discovered a magic black stick that granted him immense power. He then used this stick to dethrone the reigning king and take the throne. However, at the end he lost the stick into the river and was subsequently defeated by the prince, the son of the previous king.
The state religion of Cambodia is Theravada Buddhism, deeply woven into the cultural fabric of Battambang. Over 98.3% of the population in Battambang practices Buddhism, making it a central aspect of daily life and community activities.
Buddhist festivals and ceremonies are vibrant and widely celebrated, such as Pchum Ben, the Festival of the Dead, where families gather to pay respects to their ancestors.
Located in the northwest part of the country, Battambang is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to several unique festivals throughout the year.
Bon Om Touk is one of Battambang’s most vibrant and exciting celebrations. Held in October or November, it marks the end of the rainy season and the reversal of the Tonle Sap River's flow, symbolizing prayers for good fortune and bountiful crops. During the festival, teams from different villages compete in races along the Sangke River. The champions then have the opportunity to compete in the national boat races held in Phnom Penh.
Besides the thrilling races, the Water Festival offers a rich tapestry of cultural experiences. Traditional music and dance performances captivate audiences while floating lanterns create a mesmerizing spectacle on the water. A diverse array of food stalls serves up local delicacies, allowing visitors to savour authentic Cambodian flavours. As night falls, the celebration reaches new heights with a stunning parade of illuminated boats gliding along the river, and a spectacular fireworks display that lights up the sky, infusing the atmosphere with magic and wonder.
Pchum Ben, also known as Ancestors Day or the Caring for the Dead Ritual is a significant Buddhist holiday in Cambodia. Lasting 15 days, it is a time for families to reunite and honour their departed relatives and ancestors. During the festival, families prepare special sticky rice cakes wrapped in leaves and bring them to temples or pagodas as offerings. Monks, after chanting all night, conduct a colourful and intricate food offering ceremony, adding to the festival's vibrant and reverent atmosphere.
Held annually, the Battambang Circus Festival features spectacular performances by the renowned Phare Ponleu Selpak Circus, a non-profit Cambodian association that improves the lives of children, young adults, and their families through art schools, educational programs, and social support. During the festival, talented artists and acrobats captivate audiences with their daring feats, compelling storytelling, and dynamic dance routines. The festival not only highlights the incredible skills of the performers but also celebrates creativity, resilience, and community spirit in Battambang.
Nom Banh Chok is a beloved Cambodian dish consisting of rice noodles topped with a fish-based green curry gravy, flavoured with lemongrass, turmeric, and kaffir lime. Often referred to as "Khmer noodles," this dish is typically eaten for breakfast and is a common sight in the morning markets of Battambang. It’s light yet flavorful, making it a perfect start to the day.
Mee Kola is a vegetarian noodle dish originally created by the Kola ethnic group in Battambang. It consists of rice noodles mixed with garlic, soy sauce, fried shallots, peanuts, and a variety of vegetables, often served with a side of pickled vegetables.
A popular noodle soup is typically enjoyed for breakfast. Made with rice noodles, pork or beef broth, and garnished with fresh herbs, this dish is both hearty and flavorful. Each region of Cambodia has its own variation of Kuy Teav, and Battambang is no exception. The city’s version is known for its rich, flavorful broth and the freshness of its ingredients.
Samlor Korko is a hearty and nutritious soup made with a variety of vegetables, green papaya, and fish or pork, seasoned with prahok (fermented fish paste) and lemongrass. Often considered a "comfort food" in Cambodia, Samlar Korko is rich in vitamins and flavours. The dish embodies the Cambodian approach to cooking, where freshness and a balance of flavours are key.
Visiting the local markets of Battambang is a must for anyone looking to immerse themselves in Cambodian culture and experience the vibrant daily life of this charming city. The markets in Battambang have a wealth of items waiting for tourists to explore.
As you wander through the market, you'll encounter the aromatic world of Khmer spices and herbs, essential for creating traditional Cambodian dishes. Lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves, and fresh turmeric are just a few of the staples you'll discover.
The markets are also lined with vendors serving a variety of delicious snacks and meals, from grilled meats and noodles to sweet treats like coconut pancakes and mango sticky rice.
For those interested in clothing and accessories, browse stalls offering traditional Cambodian garments, scarves, and handmade items. It’s an excellent place to pick up souvenirs and gifts.
Additionally, you can find a range of household goods, including kitchenware, utensils, and home decor items. The market serves as a one-stop shop for locals and provides a fascinating insight into Cambodian daily life.
Battambang offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets, ensuring a memorable stay for every traveller.
For those who love to be in the heart of the action and want to fully embrace the vibrant energy of the city, staying in the city centre is the perfect choice. You’ll be within walking distance of everything you need, from markets and restaurants to nightlife and cultural attractions. We recommend Classy Hotel, which combines comfort and convenience with spacious rooms, a rooftop pool, and a spa for ultimate relaxation.
If you prefer a more serene environment, waking up surrounded by nature near the riverside might be ideal. La Villa Hotel offers a peaceful escape with charming colonial architecture and lush gardens. Enjoy a relaxing stay with a refreshing dip in the pool or unwind on the terrace while taking in the tranquil views.
For those seeking a closer connection to nature and a peaceful atmosphere, staying in Wat Kor Village is an excellent choice. Located just 2 km from the centre of Battambang, this village offers complete tranquillity and a unique opportunity to experience traditional Cambodian village life. We recommend Maisons Wat Kor, where you'll find traditional Khmer-style bungalows, a refreshing swimming pool, and a serene environment—perfect for a truly relaxing getaway.
Battambang offers several convenient options for getting around, whether you're exploring the city's cultural sites, enjoying local markets, or venturing into the countryside.
For maximum comfort, a car with a local driver is a popular choice. It allows you to cover more ground and explore the outskirts of the city with ease. Additionally, engaging with local drivers during your journey provides unique insights and stories about their city. Realistic Asia offers well-planned itineraries with private cars and experienced drivers to enhance your travel experience.
Tuk-tuks are a popular and convenient mode of transport in Battambang. These three-wheeled vehicles are ideal for short distances and offer a unique and open-air way to see the city. You can hire tuk-tuk drivers for single trips or negotiate a day rate for exploring the city or surrounding areas. Prices are usually negotiable, so it’s a good idea to agree on a fare before starting your journey.
Renting a bicycle is a great and eco-friendly option for those who prefer to explore at their own pace. Battambang is relatively flat, making cycling a comfortable and enjoyable way to get around. Many guesthouses and rental shops offer bicycles for rent. It’s a good way to visit local attractions, markets, and nearby countryside areas.
Best time to visit Battambang:
The best time to visit Battambang is during the cool, dry season, which runs from November to February. During these months, daytime temperatures range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), making outdoor activities enjoyable. With clear skies and minimal rainfall, you can comfortably explore Battambang's temples, markets, and natural landscapes.
In the hot season (March to May), temperatures can soar above 35°C (95°F), which may be uncomfortable for some travellers. However, this is also a great time to experience local fruit harvests.
During the rainy season (June to October), while the rain can make some areas more challenging to visit, the countryside is lush and green, offering beautiful scenery. It's also less crowded with tourists.
Respect Local Customs:
Stay Hydrated: The climate can be quite hot and humid. Drink plenty of water and avoid drinking tap water. Opt for bottled or filtered water instead of plastic.
Use Sunscreen: Battambang's tropical climate means strong sun exposure. Protect your skin with sunscreen and use insect repellent to avoid mosquito bites, especially in rural areas.
Cash is King: Many local businesses and markets do not accept credit cards, so carry sufficient cash. ATMs are available in the city.
Plan Your Itinerary: Battambang offers a range of attractions, from historical sites to natural beauty. Plan your itinerary to make the most of your visit. If you’re still wondering about where to visit in Battambang, contact Realistic Asia, and we’ll create a memorable trip for you, ensuring you experience Battambang exactly the way you want.
So, with its rich culture, heritage, captivating stories, historic vestiges, and breathtaking natural scenery, Battambang offers a unique and enriching travel experience perfect for those seeking to venture beyond the typical tourist trail. Don’t miss the chance to explore this hidden gem of Cambodia. Contact us to plan your perfect trip to Battambang, or take a look at some of our exciting tours below.
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and many other amazing tours are waiting for you here !