Sandakan, located in Sabah, Malaysia, is a vibrant coastal town renowned for its ecological treasures and historical landmarks. It serves as a gateway to the Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre, where visitors can witness orangutans being cared for and reintroduced to the wild. The Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre allows close encounters with the world's smallest bear species. The town’s history is rich, with sites like the Agnes Keith House, once home to an American author, and the Sandakan Memorial Park, which honors the memory of World War II victims. Sandakan is also known for its bustling markets, such as the Central Market, where local produce and handicrafts are sold.
TRANSPORTATION
How to get there:
- By Air: The quickest way is to fly into Sandakan Airport (SDK). There are direct flights from major cities like Kuala Lumpur and Kota Kinabalu.
- By Bus: If you’re traveling from Kota Kinabalu, you can take a bus. The journey takes about 6-7 hours, and there are several bus companies that operate this route.
- By Car: You can also rent a car and drive from Kota Kinabalu to Sandakan. The route offers scenic views, and it's a good option if you want to explore along the way.
Ways to get around the city:
- Taxis and Ride-Hailing Apps: Local taxis are available, and you can also use ride-hailing apps like Grab for convenient travel around the city.
- Public Buses: Sandakan has a public bus system that connects various parts of the city and surrounding areas, although it may not be as frequent as in larger cities.
- Bicycles and Motorbikes: Renting a bicycle or a motorbike is a fun way to explore the area, especially for shorter distances.
- Car Rentals: If you prefer more flexibility, consider renting a car, especially if you plan to visit areas outside the city.
BEST TIME TO VISIT
The most favorable times to visit Sandakan, Malaysia, typically fall during the dry season, which is from April to September.
- Spring (March - May): In spring, visitors to Sandakan can enjoy a range of unique experiences, including a visit to the Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre for close encounters with orangutans, and trekking through the lush rainforests at the Rainforest Discovery Centre. The nearby Turtle Islands Park offers a chance to witness turtle nesting, while the Sandakan Memorial Park provides insights into the area's historical significance during World War II. Local markets showcase vibrant culture and delicious delicacies, and a river cruise on the Kinabatangan River allows for wildlife spotting.
- Summer (June - August): In summer, visitors to Sandakan can enjoy a variety of attractions and activities, including witnessing turtle nesting on the nearby Turtle Islands, which is peak season for this event. Wildlife spotting along the Kinabatangan River is fantastic, with opportunities to see proboscis monkeys and orangutans. Sunny days are perfect for island hopping to destinations like Selingan and Bakungan Kechil, known for their beautiful beaches and marine life. Hiking in the Borneo rainforest is also rewarding, with trails offering views of unique flora and fauna.
- Autumn (September to November): Autumn in Sandakan presents a unique blend of experiences for visitors. Wildlife enthusiasts can spot orangutans and pygmy elephants along the Kinabatangan River, while the Turtle Islands still provide opportunities to see hatchlings. Local festivals bring the vibrant culture of the area to life, offering a chance to engage with traditions. The cooler weather is perfect for hiking the scenic trails of the Borneo rainforest. Historical sites, such as the Sandakan Memorial Park and Agnes Keith House, offer a glimpse into the region’s rich past. Meanwhile, local markets are bustling with seasonal fruits and traditional dishes, and the stunning autumn light makes for excellent photography opportunities.
- Winter (December to February): During winter, Sandakan reveals a wealth of experiences for visitors. The slightly cooler, less humid weather makes wildlife watching along the Kinabatangan River particularly rewarding, with opportunities to see orangutans and pygmy elephants. The Turtle Islands remain inviting, offering the chance to witness hatchlings and enjoy serene beach days. Local festivals infuse the season with vibrant cultural experiences and delicious seasonal treats. Hiking through the Borneo rainforest is more comfortable, showcasing stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife. Historical attractions like the Sandakan Memorial Park and Agnes Keith House provide fascinating insights into the region’s rich history.
Turtle Islands Park
Comprising three islands, this park is a sanctuary for green and hawksbill turtles. Visitors can join nighttime tours to witness turtles nesting on the beach and participate in daytime activities such as snorkeling and enjoying the beautiful sandy beaches. Overnight stays can be arranged, particularly during the nesting season from April to September, for a more immersive experience.
Sandakan Memorial Park
This poignant memorial park commemorates the Australian and British POWs who suffered during WWII. It features a beautifully landscaped garden, a museum with informative exhibits about the Sandakan Death Marches, and historical context about the war's impact on the region. This site is particularly meaningful for history enthusiasts and offers a peaceful setting for reflection.
Borneo Sun Bear Conservation Centre
Located near the Sepilok Orangutan Centre, this is the first facility dedicated to the conservation of sun bears. Visitors can walk along elevated boardwalks to observe the bears in a naturalistic environment. The center focuses on rescuing bears from illegal captivity and raising awareness about their plight. Combining this visit with the orangutan center makes for a comprehensive wildlife experience.
St. Michael’s and All Angels Church
Built in the 19th century, this Anglican church is one of the oldest in Sabah. Its architecture is notable, featuring beautiful stained glass windows and historical artifacts. Visitors can explore the church grounds and appreciate its colonial heritage. Checking for any services or events during your visit can enhance the experience.
Suggested Itineraries
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